perf(issue#4): stream dedup verify_integrity & garbage_collect
- Replace fetch_all() with fetch() streaming cursor in verify_integrity so memory stays O(batch=16) instead of O(total_blobs) - Replace fetch_all() with fetch() streaming cursor in garbage_collect so memory stays O(1) instead of O(orphans) - Add TryStreamExt import for try_next() on cursors Eliminates OOM risk with millions of blobs — RAM usage is now constant regardless of table size.
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@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@
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use async_trait::async_trait;
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use bytes::Bytes;
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use futures::stream::{self, StreamExt};
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use futures::Stream;
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use futures::{Stream, TryStreamExt};
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use sha2::{Digest, Sha256};
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use sqlx::PgPool;
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use std::path::{Path, PathBuf};
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@@ -642,75 +642,99 @@ impl DedupService {
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/// Verify integrity of all blobs (PG index vs filesystem).
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///
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/// Hashes up to `VERIFY_CONCURRENCY` blobs in parallel using
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/// `buffer_unordered`, saturating both disk I/O and CPU cores.
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/// Uses a **streaming cursor** (`fetch()`) so memory stays O(batch)
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/// instead of O(total_blobs). Blobs are verified in micro-batches
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/// of `VERIFY_CONCURRENCY` using `buffer_unordered`.
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pub async fn verify_integrity(&self) -> Result<Vec<String>, DomainError> {
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/// Max blobs verified concurrently. Each spawns a blocking
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/// thread for SHA-256 so this also caps blocking-pool pressure.
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const VERIFY_CONCURRENCY: usize = 16;
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let rows = sqlx::query_as::<_, (String, i64)>(
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let mut row_stream = sqlx::query_as::<_, (String, i64)>(
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"SELECT hash, size FROM storage.blobs ORDER BY hash",
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)
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.fetch_all(self.pool.as_ref())
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.await
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.map_err(|e| {
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DomainError::internal_error("Dedup", format!("Failed to list blobs: {}", e))
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})?;
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.fetch(self.pool.as_ref());
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let total = rows.len();
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let blob_root = self.blob_root.clone();
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let mut total = 0usize;
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let mut corrupted = Vec::<String>::new();
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let mut batch = Vec::with_capacity(VERIFY_CONCURRENCY);
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let corrupted: Vec<String> = stream::iter(rows)
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.map(move |(hash, expected_size)| {
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let blob_root = blob_root.clone();
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async move {
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let prefix = &hash[0..2];
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let blob_path =
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blob_root.join(prefix).join(format!("{}.blob", hash));
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loop {
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let maybe_row = row_stream.try_next().await.map_err(|e| {
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DomainError::internal_error("Dedup", format!("Failed to list blobs: {}", e))
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})?;
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let mut issues = Vec::new();
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let is_done = maybe_row.is_none();
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// Check file exists
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if !blob_path.exists() {
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issues.push(format!("{}: file missing on disk", hash));
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return issues;
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}
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if let Some(row) = maybe_row {
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total += 1;
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batch.push(row);
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}
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// Verify hash
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match Self::hash_file(&blob_path).await {
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Ok(actual_hash) => {
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if actual_hash != hash {
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// Flush when batch is full or we've exhausted the cursor
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if batch.len() >= VERIFY_CONCURRENCY || (is_done && !batch.is_empty()) {
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let blob_root = self.blob_root.clone();
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let current_batch =
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std::mem::replace(&mut batch, Vec::with_capacity(VERIFY_CONCURRENCY));
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let issues: Vec<String> = stream::iter(current_batch)
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.map(move |(hash, expected_size)| {
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let blob_root = blob_root.clone();
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async move {
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let prefix = &hash[0..2];
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let blob_path =
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blob_root.join(prefix).join(format!("{}.blob", hash));
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let mut issues = Vec::new();
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// Check file exists
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if !blob_path.exists() {
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issues.push(format!("{}: file missing on disk", hash));
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return issues;
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}
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// Verify hash
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match Self::hash_file(&blob_path).await {
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Ok(actual_hash) => {
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if actual_hash != hash {
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issues.push(format!(
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"{}: hash mismatch (actual: {})",
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hash, actual_hash,
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));
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}
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}
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Err(e) => {
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issues.push(format!("{}: read error ({})", hash, e));
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}
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}
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// Check size
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if let Ok(file_meta) = fs::metadata(&blob_path).await
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&& file_meta.len() != expected_size as u64
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{
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issues.push(format!(
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"{}: hash mismatch (actual: {})",
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hash, actual_hash,
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"{}: size mismatch (expected: {}, actual: {})",
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hash,
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expected_size,
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file_meta.len(),
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));
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}
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}
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Err(e) => {
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issues.push(format!("{}: read error ({})", hash, e));
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}
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}
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// Check size
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if let Ok(file_meta) = fs::metadata(&blob_path).await
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&& file_meta.len() != expected_size as u64
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{
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issues.push(format!(
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"{}: size mismatch (expected: {}, actual: {})",
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hash,
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expected_size,
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file_meta.len(),
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));
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}
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issues
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}
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})
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.buffer_unordered(VERIFY_CONCURRENCY)
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.flat_map(stream::iter)
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.collect()
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.await;
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issues
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}
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})
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.buffer_unordered(VERIFY_CONCURRENCY)
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.flat_map(stream::iter)
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.collect()
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.await;
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corrupted.extend(issues);
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}
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if is_done {
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break;
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}
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}
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if corrupted.is_empty() {
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tracing::info!("Integrity check passed for {} blobs", total);
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@@ -724,26 +748,25 @@ impl DedupService {
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/// Garbage collect orphaned blobs (ref_count = 0).
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///
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/// Uses `DELETE … RETURNING` for an atomic "find and remove" operation.
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/// Results are streamed so memory stays O(1) even with millions of orphans.
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pub async fn garbage_collect(&self) -> Result<(u64, u64), DomainError> {
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let orphans = sqlx::query_as::<_, (String, i64)>(
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let mut orphan_stream = sqlx::query_as::<_, (String, i64)>(
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"DELETE FROM storage.blobs WHERE ref_count = 0 RETURNING hash, size",
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)
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.fetch_all(self.pool.as_ref())
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.await
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.map_err(|e| {
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DomainError::internal_error("Dedup", format!("Failed to garbage collect: {}", e))
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})?;
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.fetch(self.pool.as_ref());
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let mut deleted_count = 0u64;
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let mut deleted_bytes = 0u64;
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for (hash, size) in &orphans {
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let blob_path = self.blob_path(hash);
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while let Some((hash, size)) = orphan_stream.try_next().await.map_err(|e| {
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DomainError::internal_error("Dedup", format!("Failed to garbage collect: {}", e))
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})? {
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let blob_path = self.blob_path(&hash);
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if let Err(e) = fs::remove_file(&blob_path).await {
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tracing::warn!("Failed to delete orphaned blob file {}: {}", hash, e);
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}
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deleted_count += 1;
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deleted_bytes += *size as u64;
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deleted_bytes += size as u64;
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}
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if deleted_count > 0 {
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