add:
- OXICLOUD_REGISTRATION_ALLOWED_EMAIL_DOMAINS to specify list of domains allowing a self registration
- OXICLOUD_REQUIRE_VERIFIED_EMAIL=true|false
- OXICLOUD_AUTH_METHODS=password,magic_link (login methods, OIDC is on top of this)
- OXICLOUD_AUTH_POLICIES=permit_magic_link_for_password_users (OIDC is on top)
add env variable `OXICLOUD_WEBDAV_DRIVE_LISTING_PREFIX`
which is by default:
`OXICLOUD_WEBDAV_DRIVE_LISTING_PREFIX="@drive"`
so `/webdav/` -> points to user's personal drive (**backward compatibilit**y)
`/web/dav/@drive/{uuid|drive name}/` points to the respective drive
if admins want directly `/webdav/` pointing to list of drives they need to:
`OXICLOUD_WEBDAV_DRIVE_LISTING_PREFIX=""`
+ ensure lock is per user (RFC 4918 §9.11)
fix: #554
- quota per drive
- add 2 internal API endpoints to test purpose
disabled by default, enable it via `OXICLOUD_ENABLE_ADMIN_INTERNAL_ENDPOINTS=true`
this enable:
/api/admin/internal/trigger-sweep
to sweep the trash and recalculated quota
/api/admin/internal/trigger-gc
to garbage orphan blobs
use full for end to end tests and validate lifecycles
Videos now get a thumbnail generated eagerly server-side on upload, through
the same WebP/blob-hash pipeline as photos — instead of the old browser path
that only ran when the Photos grid first rendered a video tile, re-downloaded
the whole video to seek a frame, and PUT 3 JPEGs back (and produced nothing at
all for HEVC/.mov, which a browser <video> cannot decode).
- New VideoFramePort (application) + FfmpegVideoFrameService / NoopVideoFrameService
(infrastructure): shell out to the system ffmpeg (no compile-time libav dep),
extract one representative frame as PNG, bounded by its own semaphore + a
per-process timeout + kill_on_drop. Noop when ffmpeg is absent/disabled, so
videos degrade gracefully to no thumbnail.
- ThumbnailRefreshHook.on_file_created routes video/* to
generate_video_thumbnails_background: stream the (decrypted, reassembled) blob
to a size- and time-bounded temp file on the data volume, extract a frame, and
reuse the shared render_and_persist_all_webp helper — so video thumbnails are
WebP, blob-hash keyed (dedup'd) and content-negotiated, exactly like photos.
- GET thumbnail serves the video's WebP to every client (byte-sniffed
Content-Type); a genuine miss returns 204.
- Config: OXICLOUD_ENABLE_VIDEO_THUMBNAILS (default true, needs ffmpeg detected
at startup) + OXICLOUD_FFMPEG_PATH / _CONCURRENCY / _TIMEOUT_SECS / _MAX_MB.
- Dockerfile installs ffmpeg in the runtime image.
- Frontend: drop the client-side generateVideoThumb/frameFromVideo re-download
path; the server is now the source of truth.
Benchmark (examples/bench_video_thumbnails.rs, needs ffmpeg): 4/4 codecs incl.
HEVC/.mov produce a thumbnail server-side (was 0% for HEVC); ~50-70 ms/frame in
the background; ~3.9 KB preview WebP; up to ~23x less per-first-view transfer on
the test corpus (far more on real multi-MB clips). Methodology in
benches/VIDEO-THUMB.md.
Hardening from an adversarial review: video render holds the decode_semaphore
like the image path; the ffmpeg scale filter bounds both dimensions; the blob
stream has a timeout; the temp file lives on the data volume; the size cap uses
saturating_mul.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Backend — tail latency & throughput:
- FileContentCache, image transcode, and search now use moka single-flight
(try_get_with / get_or_load) so N concurrent misses for the same key
collapse to one disk read / transcode / query instead of a thundering herd.
Microbenchmark (128 concurrent on one hot key): 128 loads / p99 ~1023ms
before vs 1 load / p99 ~32ms after.
- DB: configurable per-statement timeout on the primary pool
(OXICLOUD_DB_STATEMENT_TIMEOUT_SECS, default 30; maintenance pool exempt) so
a runaway query can't pin a connection and starve the pool.
- DB: background pool-saturation monitor
(OXICLOUD_DB_POOL_MONITOR_INTERVAL_SECS) that WARNs as the primary pool nears
exhaustion — the early signal before tail latency cliffs.
- mimalloc: set MIMALLOC_PURGE_DELAY=0 (Dockerfile + compose) so freed pages
return to the OS and RSS tracks the live working set; benchmarked on
musl/aarch64 at ~400MB reclaimed vs 0MB with the default.
Frontend — UI / i18n fixes:
- i18n: fix literal "{{count}}" and "{{percentage}}/{{used}}/{{total}}" in the
selection toolbar and storage line — the call sites passed param names that
didn't match the locale placeholders; unify on `count` and pass the storage
template its params. Add es files.selected_count.
- sidebar: hide the drive picker when there's only one drive (the redundant
"Personal" row); remove the coloured left accent on the active nav item.
- logo: stop clipping the cloud's left bulge — viewBox recentred on the cloud's
true bbox with proportional SVG size so it keeps the same rendered scale.
- user menu: drop the default <a> underline on the link rows.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Implements the last Phase 2 piece: a working face detector/embedder behind
the new `faces-onnx` cargo feature (mirrors how `plugins` gates wasmtime).
Inert by default — the default build is unchanged and ships the no-op
analyzer.
Pipeline (InsightFace/immich pattern): SCRFD detection with 5-point
landmarks → least-squares similarity alignment to the canonical 112×112
template → ArcFace embedding → L2-normalized 512-d vector.
- face_geometry.rs (always compiled, unit-tested): SCRFD anchor/distance
decode, NMS, the closed-form (complex-number) similarity transform,
bilinear affine warp, NCHW normalization, L2-norm, Laplacian sharpness.
11 unit tests cover the error-prone math with no model needed.
- onnx_face_analyzer.rs (feature `faces-onnx`): wires the geometry to ONNX
Runtime via `ort` (load-dynamic, so libonnxruntime is dlopen'd at runtime
and the crate builds without it). Inference runs on spawn_blocking; each
session is serialized behind a Mutex. Loads via `ort::init_from` (fallible)
not ORT's lazy loader, which would panic under `panic = "abort"`.
- config: FacesConfig + OXICLOUD_FACES_{ORT_DYLIB,DETECTOR_MODEL,
EMBEDDER_MODEL,DET_SIZE,DET_THRESHOLD,NMS_THRESHOLD,INTRA_THREADS}.
- di: build_face_analyzer() loads the real analyzer when the feature is
compiled in and runtime+models are configured; any missing piece or load
failure degrades to the no-op analyzer (logged) so startup never fails.
- ort/ndarray added as optional deps; example.env documents the setup.
Models and the ONNX Runtime dylib are operator-provided at runtime and are
never committed. Cannot be exercised in CI (no models/dylib); the geometry
is unit-tested and the ONNX seam is isolated.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01JW6ghFMDtnRYuYNzZhb47M
First slice of Phase 2 (People / faces):
- migration: `faces` schema with `faces.persons` and `faces.faces`.
Embeddings are stored as BYTEA (512 x f32) — no pgvector extension
dependency; similarity is computed in-app (pgvector/VectorChord is the
documented scale-up). Cascade deletes (by user and by source file)
satisfy the right to erasure.
- OXICLOUD_ENABLE_FACES feature flag, OFF by default (biometric data,
opt-in per deployment).
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01JW6ghFMDtnRYuYNzZhb47M
Adds a Places tab to the Photos section: a self-hosted MapLibre GL map of
the user's geotagged photos.
- places.js: lazy-loads vendored MapLibre + pmtiles.js on first open; draws
the server-aggregated clusters (GET /api/photos/geo) as HTML thumbnail
markers (no glyphs/sprites, no client-side clustering); pan/zoom refetches
for the new viewport; click a cluster to zoom in, or a single photo to
open it in the lightbox.
- Optional vector basemap read directly from /basemaps/basemap.pmtiles over
HTTP Range (label-light Protomaps style, light/dark aware); falls back to
a themed background when no basemap is present. ODbL attribution shown.
- "Moments | Places" sub-nav wired into the Photos section.
- enable_places now defaults on, since the route + UI are ready.
No new backend serving code: tower-http ServeDir already serves static/
with Range, so the .pmtiles basemap is just a static file.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01JW6ghFMDtnRYuYNzZhb47M
Phase 1 server side, gated on OXICLOUD_ENABLE_PLACES (off by default):
- migration: partial index on storage.file_metadata(longitude, latitude).
- FileBlobReadRepository::list_geo_clusters — plain-SQL grid aggregation
(no PostGIS) scoped to the caller's own non-trashed photos, returning a
centroid, count and a representative file id per non-empty cell.
- PlacesService (caller_id-scoped; user-scoped data needs no authz check,
mirroring RecentService) with a zoom→cell-size mapping.
- GET /api/photos/geo?bbox=w,s,e,n&zoom=N returning GeoCluster[]. The route
is mounted only when the Places service is present, and is registered in
the OpenAPI path list.
The map frontend (PMTiles serving + MapLibre module) is deferred pending
the basemap-sourcing and vendoring decision.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01JW6ghFMDtnRYuYNzZhb47M
Both sides added a parameter to create_application_services and a
setup step before it: this branch's storage-usage/quota service (for
the instant-upload path) and main's Tantivy content index (for
SearchService). The resolution keeps both — the signature takes both
arguments and the build runs storage usage as step 3c and the content
index as 3d.
https://claude.ai/code/session_01WdNenpnujNR2sc32XVvwfS
/api/search now finds files by CONTENT as well as by name: BM25-ranked
matches over extracted text (PDF, Office OOXML/ODF, plain text/code)
with typo-tolerant fuzzy terms and search-as-you-type prefix matching,
served from an embedded Tantivy index at {storage}/.search-index.
Pipeline (all off the request path, mirroring tree-etag + thumbnails):
- statement triggers on storage.files append to a durable dirty queue
(storage.search_index_dirty) - every write surface (REST, WebDAV,
NextCloud, WOPI, trash) is covered, crash-safe by construction
- ContentIndexWorker drains the queue on the maintenance pool, extracts
text once per unique BLAKE3 blob (storage.blob_extracted_text cache:
N copies = 1 extraction, renames/moves = 0 re-extraction) and applies
batched single-writer Tantivy commits; queue rows are deleted only
after the commit succeeds (at-least-once, idempotent upserts)
- the index is a derived artifact: a version-marker mismatch wipes and
reseeds it from Postgres, which remains the single source of truth
SearchService merges content hits into the existing name search: hits
are hydrated through ONE SQL round-trip that re-applies user scope,
trash state and every active filter (a stale index id can never leak),
scored below name matches, and returned with a plain-text snippet and
a match_source field. Index failure or
OXICLOUD_ENABLE_CONTENT_SEARCH=false degrades to name-only search; a
discard-only janitor keeps the trigger-fed queue bounded while disabled.
The frontend renders the snippet under the file name in list view.
New dependencies: tantivy 0.26, zip 8.6 (deflate only), pdf-extract 0.10.
https://claude.ai/code/session_01Sc7F4xbo83YbFAQ4xEeDrX
Every upload surface previously wrote each byte to disk twice: the HTTP
body was spooled to a temp file (or assembled from chunk parts), then
mmap-re-read for FastCDC analysis, and finally the new chunks were
written to the blob backend. CDC could not start until the last byte
arrived, so large uploads paid receive + reread + rewrite latency.
The dedup engine now chunks, hashes and settles the stream WHILE it
arrives (fastcdc AsyncStreamCDC + incremental BLAKE3):
- Each batch of distinct chunks is pinned-or-classified by ONE
`UPDATE … RETURNING` (no check-then-bump TOCTOU; pinned chunks can't
be reclaimed mid-upload), and only chunks the store doesn't have are
written — a full dedup hit performs zero content writes.
- Durability before visibility is preserved: one batched fsync sweep,
then one batched INSERT, then the manifest. Identical concurrent
uploads are resolved at the manifest INSERT via ON CONFLICT (the
loser releases its references and becomes a dedup hit).
- A drop guard rolls back pins and surfaces written-but-unregistered
chunks to GC if the request future is cancelled mid-stream.
- MIME sniffing now peeks the first bytes in-flight; client-requested
MD5/SHA-256 checksums are computed by a stream tee — the post-upload
re-read of the assembled file is gone.
All surfaces converge on the new interfaces::upload_ingest helper:
REST multipart, WebDAV PUT, NextCloud PUT, WOPI PutFile, the dedup
endpoint, and both chunked-upload completions (which now stream their
ordered parts straight into the store instead of writing an assembled
file — chunk parts persist until finalize, so completion is genuinely
retryable). The legacy blob re-chunk migration streams from the
backend with no spool file either.
Legacy removed: store_from_file + mmap CDC analysers + temp-path
plumbing through every port (pre_computed_hash, save_file_from_temp,
update_file_content_from_temp), upload_spool + assembled-file
assembly in both chunked services, create_file/update_file byte-slice
variants (no callers), common::temp, the OXICLOUD_UPLOAD_TMPDIR
config, and the memmap2 dependency.
Verified end-to-end against PostgreSQL 16: 8 MB upload (26 chunks),
identical re-upload (dedup hit, zero writes), 3-byte edit re-upload
(26 chunks, 1 written), byte-identical downloads, Range across chunk
boundaries, concurrent identical-upload race (manifest ref 2), and
trash-empty reclaiming exactly the unshared chunk while the shared 25
survive for the edited file. The empty/sub-8KB multipart path found a
post-EOF re-poll panic in the MIME peek (fixed with fuse + regression
test).
https://claude.ai/code/session_01WdNenpnujNR2sc32XVvwfS
Files uploaded before chunk_manifests landed (20260414000000) are stored
as ONE whole-file blob with no manifest. Every legacy fallback in
DedupService exists to serve them, and the cost concentrates on Range
reads: with encryption enabled, seeking inside a legacy video decrypts
the ENTIRE blob (AES-GCM is all-or-nothing), where a CDC file decrypts
only the overlapping <=1 MiB chunks.
This adds a one-time, idempotent background migration (spawned from the
composition root after dedup init, maintenance pool) that converts each
legacy blob into a regular CDC file, indistinguishable from a native
upload:
1. Spool the blob through the normal read path (decrypts when
encryption is on) to a per-attempt-unique temp file, verifying
BLAKE3 == hash; sizes come from the verified spool, never from the
legacy storage.blobs.size column (the manifest's total_size drives
Range arithmetic).
2. CDC-chunk + store chunks via the existing store_chunks (one
manifest reference per distinct chunk).
3. One short accounting TX with the blob row locked: manifest INSERT
with ref_count = N current file references, blob ref_count -= N,
row deleted only at exactly 0 - so single-chunk files (chunk hash
== file hash) keep the physical blob, which IS the chunk; only
bookkeeping moves, no bytes are rewritten.
4. Physical whole-file blob deleted only when its row dropped.
Races lean on the row lock: a concurrent identical upload landing a
legacy reference after commit keeps the blob row alive and that file
readable via the fallback (bounded space leak, never data loss); a
crash between chunk store and the TX over-counts one file's chunk refs
(also a bounded leak). Corrupt blobs (content != hash) are logged,
counted, excluded from the sweep and left untouched, with a hard cap
before aborting.
Per-hash failures never block the sweep; manifests are the resumability
marker, so a restart continues where it left off. The legacy read/write
fallbacks stay in place as the safety net while a deployment converges;
they can be deleted once fleets report "legacy re-chunk: nothing to do".
Opt-out via OXICLOUD_LEGACY_RECHUNK=false (documented in example.env)
for metered remote backends where the one-time re-read should be
scheduled deliberately.
Covered by five integration tests against real PostgreSQL (multi-chunk
accounting + Range across a chunk boundary, single-chunk physical-blob
preservation, corrupt-blob isolation, empty blob, and the full
encrypted-backend roundtrip); they run concurrently, which also
exercises the cross-sweep race handling.
https://claude.ai/code/session_0193Hff42gaA962wThxMGSd1
ensure files does not exeed OXICLOUD_MAX_UPLOAD_SIZE, prefer to deny from header rather consuming bandwidth
add OXICLOUD_DIRECT_PUT_MAX_BYTES for direct PUT (non chunked), admins can fine tune their prefered values
explain OXICLOUD_CHUNK_DIR and OXICLOUD_UPLOAD_TMPDIR
and also the OXICLOUD_CHUNK_MAX_BYTES & OXICLOUD_UPLOAD_TMPDIR
to help administratorrs to defined correctly their storage architecture
add OXICLOUD_CHUNK_MAX_BYTES which correspond to the max upload chunk allowed
(differs from OXICLOUD_MAX_UPLOAD_SIZE which is the max total size of a file)
hurl test validate the change
Streams the request body straight to the chunk file with peak heap of
~one HTTP frame, regardless of chunk size or the configured cap. The
`storage.chunk_max_bytes` config (env `OXICLOUD_CHUNK_MAX_BYTES`,
default 100 MB) bounds a single PUT — separate from `max_upload_size`
which governs whole-file uploads. Without this separation, a client
could submit a chunk up to the whole-file cap (10 GB default) and
monopolise server memory.
GET /api/auth/me ran a synchronous O(N) SUM(size) over all the user's
files plus an unconditional UPDATE of auth.users on every call — one of
the most frequently hit endpoints — adding per-request latency, DB write
load, dead tuples and WAL even when nothing changed.
- /api/auth/me now serves the cached storage_used_bytes column instead of
recomputing it inline.
- New StorageUsageService::start_reconciliation_job runs a periodic sweep
on the maintenance pool that keeps the cached value current for every
mutation (uploads, deletes, trash), so freshness no longer depends on
hitting /me. Interval via OXICLOUD_STORAGE_USAGE_RECONCILE_SECS (default
600s, floored at 30s; first sweep deferred one interval to avoid boot load).
- update_storage_usage only writes when the value actually changes
(IS DISTINCT FROM), so the sweep produces no dead tuple / WAL on no-ops.
- New covering partial index idx_files_user_size_active makes the usage
SUM an index-only scan instead of a heap scan over all the user's files.
Also collapse the same pre-existing clippy collapsible_else_if in
carddav_handler that blocks the -D warnings gate on this base.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Large uploads (e.g. ~800 MB ISOs) could OOMKill the process, even on
dedup hits, due to three separate full-file-in-memory paths:
- NextCloud PUT (/remote.php/dav) buffered the entire body in RAM via
body::to_bytes before any dedup logic, then re-wrote and re-hashed it.
Now streams the body to a temp file with incremental BLAKE3 and goes
through update_file_streaming (shared spool helper with the native
WebDAV PUT handler); peak heap is ~one HTTP frame regardless of size.
- DedupService::store_chunks materialized every new chunk's data in a Vec
before uploading. Now reads each new chunk by positioned I/O
(read_exact_at, off the runtime via spawn_blocking) just before its
upload; peak heap bounded to ~CHUNK_UPLOAD_CONCURRENCY x CDC_MAX_CHUNK.
- The upload spool used the OS temp dir, often tmpfs/RAM in containers
where its page-cache counts against the cgroup memory limit. Add
OXICLOUD_UPLOAD_TMPDIR to point the spool at real disk.
Also collapse a pre-existing clippy collapsible_else_if in carddav_handler.
Refs #404
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
- add coalesced protection to avoid mail bombing if an invited goes many grant in a short period
- add resentd method in share menu item (work for both internal and external users)
- user can disable email notification via his properties
- add env variable from admin to disable notifications
- remove the hardcoded list of locales in favor of a discovry on start time
- server will stop on badly formatted locale .json
- add server.* entries for serer side translation
server side translation will be used for templating and email
note: no json in some embded html (like in /magic), amount of work was similar
magic-link as now 2 modes:
- invitation: long TTL (24), no challenge
- passwordless login: short TTL (10min), cookie challenge to ensure that
user goes back to same browser (no man in the middle capturing email)
OXICLOUD_MAGIC_LINK_OPEN_TO_PASSWORD_USERS (default false)
For security I recommand to keep it false
OIDC cannot be bypassed because OIDC may have MFA in place
Security: session hardening
Refresh token rotation with theft detection (family_id)
- Added family_id column to auth.sessions (migration 20260507000000_session_family.sql) grouping all tokens issued from the same login into a family
- On refresh, the new session inherits the parent's family_id
- If a revoked token is replayed (indicates the token was stolen after rotation), the entire family is immediately invalidated and a warning is logged — forcing re-authentication on all devices
SameSite=Strict on refresh cookie
- Access cookie stays SameSite=Lax (needed for top-level navigation)
- Refresh cookie upgraded to SameSite=Strict — it is only ever used for explicit POST to /api/auth/refresh, never via cross-site navigation
Refresh token TTL: 30 days → 7 days
- With rotation, active sessions auto-renew and effectively never expire
- Inactive sessions expire after 7 days instead of 30, reducing the theft window
Resolves conflict between main and PR #229 by applying timeout support
on top of main's drop(data) memory optimization. Changes:
- Add thumbnail_generation_ms to TimeoutConfig (default 30s)
- Add generation_timeout field to ThumbnailService
- Wrap spawn_blocking in tokio::time::timeout to prevent hanging
- Update DI to pass timeout from config
- Update tests to provide timeout parameter
https://claude.ai/code/session_015FD62aAoMYx1XBZbzPvUu8
The constant 10 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024 (10 GB) overflows on 32-bit systems
where usize is 32-bit (max ~4GB). This caused compilation failures on
ARMv7 architecture.
Fix by using architecture-appropriate limits:
- 64-bit: 10 GB (unchanged)
- 32-bit: 1 GB (safe maximum for 32-bit usize)
Fixes#206
- JWT secret auto-generates and persists to <STORAGE_PATH>/.jwt_secret
- Remove setup token: first admin setup is open until system initialized
- Fix schema.sql: move CREATE EXTENSION pg_trgm/ltree to top
- Update login UI and auth.js to remove setup token fields
- Move pg_trgm extension creation before CalDAV indexes that depend on it
- Remove duplicate app-password route registration that caused panic
- Fix missing comma in language selector array (Dutch entry)
- Await async canEdit() in file click handler (Promise was always truthy)
- Detect images by extension fallback when mime_type is octet-stream
(files uploaded via Nextcloud WebDAV API lack correct mime types)
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Implement a complete Nextcloud client compatibility layer so that
Nextcloud desktop/mobile sync clients can connect to OxiCloud.
Key additions:
- Login Flow v2 (device auth) with OIDC bridge support
- WebDAV handler compatible with Nextcloud clients (PROPFIND, GET,
PUT, DELETE, MKCOL, MOVE, COPY, HEAD, PROPPATCH)
- OCS API endpoints (user info, capabilities, notifications stubs,
sharees, unified search)
- Basic Auth middleware with app password verification, account
lockout integration, and blake3-keyed auth cache
- App password management: create, list, revoke via both native
API (JWT-authenticated profile page) and Nextcloud OCS endpoints
- Nextcloud file ID mapping (oc:fileid) with persistent DB storage
- Chunked upload support (Nextcloud v2 chunking protocol)
- Trashbin WebDAV interface
- Avatar (SVG placeholder) and preview (redirect) handlers
- User profile page with app password management UI
- URL user validation on all DAV routes (403 on mismatch)
- Database schema for app_passwords and nextcloud_object_ids tables
All services are behind a `nextcloud.enabled` config flag and
cleanly separated under src/interfaces/nextcloud/.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
- Rate limit login (5/min), register (3/hr), refresh (10/min) per IP
- Account lockout after 5 consecutive failed logins (15 min cooldown)
- Fix stored XSS in admin panel (escapeHtml on all user-controlled data)
- All limits configurable via OXICLOUD_RATE_LIMIT_* / OXICLOUD_LOCKOUT_* env vars
- Zero new dependencies (uses existing moka crate for in-memory caches)
- Includes unit tests for lockout service
Edouard Vanbelle