381 lines
12 KiB
Rust
381 lines
12 KiB
Rust
//! `RetryBlobBackend` — exponential-backoff retry + optional bandwidth throttling
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//! decorator for remote blob backends.
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//!
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//! Wraps any `BlobStorageBackend` and retries transient failures with configurable
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//! exponential backoff. Optionally throttles upload/download bandwidth via
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//! inter-chunk sleeps.
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use std::path::{Path, PathBuf};
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use std::pin::Pin;
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use std::sync::Arc;
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use std::time::Duration;
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use crate::application::ports::blob_storage_ports::{
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BlobStorageBackend, BlobStream, StorageHealthStatus,
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};
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use crate::domain::errors::DomainError;
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use bytes::Bytes;
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// ── Retry policy ───────────────────────────────────────────────────
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/// Exponential backoff retry configuration.
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#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
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pub struct RetryPolicy {
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/// Maximum number of retry attempts (0 = no retries).
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pub max_retries: u32,
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/// Initial backoff duration before the first retry.
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pub initial_backoff: Duration,
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/// Maximum backoff duration (capped).
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pub max_backoff: Duration,
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/// Multiplier applied to backoff after each attempt.
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pub backoff_multiplier: f64,
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}
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impl Default for RetryPolicy {
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fn default() -> Self {
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Self {
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max_retries: 3,
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initial_backoff: Duration::from_millis(100),
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max_backoff: Duration::from_secs(10),
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backoff_multiplier: 2.0,
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}
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}
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}
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// ── RetryBlobBackend ───────────────────────────────────────────────
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/// Decorator that retries failed backend operations with exponential backoff.
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pub struct RetryBlobBackend {
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inner: Arc<dyn BlobStorageBackend>,
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policy: RetryPolicy,
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}
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impl RetryBlobBackend {
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pub fn new(inner: Arc<dyn BlobStorageBackend>, policy: RetryPolicy) -> Self {
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Self { inner, policy }
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}
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}
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/// Execute an async closure with exponential backoff retry.
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///
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/// `name` is a lazy label: the success path (the overwhelmingly common
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/// case) never materializes it, so per-op `format!("op({hash})")`
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/// allocations only happen on an actual retry (benches/ROUND11.md §14:
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/// 64.5 → 0.7 ns, −2 allocs per blob op).
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async fn retry_async<F, Fut, T, L>(
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policy: &RetryPolicy,
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name: L,
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mut f: F,
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) -> Result<T, DomainError>
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where
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F: FnMut() -> Fut,
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Fut: std::future::Future<Output = Result<T, DomainError>>,
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L: Fn() -> String,
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{
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let mut attempt = 0u32;
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let mut backoff = policy.initial_backoff;
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loop {
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match f().await {
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Ok(v) => return Ok(v),
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Err(e) if attempt < policy.max_retries && is_retryable(&e) => {
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attempt += 1;
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tracing::warn!(
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"Retry {}/{} for {} after error: {} (backoff {:?})",
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attempt,
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policy.max_retries,
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name(),
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e,
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backoff
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);
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tokio::time::sleep(backoff).await;
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let next =
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Duration::from_secs_f64(backoff.as_secs_f64() * policy.backoff_multiplier);
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backoff = next.min(policy.max_backoff);
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}
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Err(e) => return Err(e),
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}
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}
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}
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/// Determine if an error is likely transient (network timeout, 5xx, etc.).
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fn is_retryable(err: &DomainError) -> bool {
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let msg = err.to_string().to_lowercase();
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msg.contains("timeout")
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|| msg.contains("connection")
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|| msg.contains("503")
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|| msg.contains("500")
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|| msg.contains("429")
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|| msg.contains("temporarily")
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|| msg.contains("broken pipe")
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|| msg.contains("reset by peer")
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}
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impl BlobStorageBackend for RetryBlobBackend {
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fn initialize(
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&self,
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) -> Pin<Box<dyn std::future::Future<Output = Result<(), DomainError>> + Send + '_>> {
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let inner = self.inner.clone();
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let policy = self.policy.clone();
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Box::pin(async move {
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retry_async(
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&policy,
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|| "initialize".to_string(),
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|| {
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let inner = inner.clone();
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async move { inner.initialize().await }
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},
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)
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.await
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})
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}
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fn put_blob(
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&self,
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hash: &str,
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source_path: &Path,
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) -> Pin<Box<dyn std::future::Future<Output = Result<u64, DomainError>> + Send + '_>> {
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let inner = self.inner.clone();
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let policy = self.policy.clone();
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let hash = hash.to_string();
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let path = source_path.to_path_buf();
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Box::pin(async move {
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retry_async(
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&policy,
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|| format!("put_blob({hash})"),
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|| {
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let inner = inner.clone();
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let hash = hash.clone();
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let path = path.clone();
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async move { inner.put_blob(&hash, &path).await }
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},
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)
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.await
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})
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}
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fn put_blob_from_bytes(
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&self,
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hash: &str,
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data: Bytes,
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) -> Pin<Box<dyn std::future::Future<Output = Result<u64, DomainError>> + Send + '_>> {
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let inner = self.inner.clone();
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let policy = self.policy.clone();
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let hash = hash.to_string();
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Box::pin(async move {
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retry_async(
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&policy,
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|| format!("put_blob_from_bytes({hash})"),
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|| {
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let inner = inner.clone();
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let hash = hash.clone();
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let data = data.clone();
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async move { inner.put_blob_from_bytes(&hash, data).await }
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},
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)
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.await
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})
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}
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// Without this override the trait default would re-route the CDC chunk
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// write through `put_blob_from_bytes` above — reinstating the remote
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// backend's exists-probe (HEAD/get_properties) per chunk that the
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// `_unsynced` fast path exists to skip.
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fn put_blob_from_bytes_unsynced(
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&self,
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hash: &str,
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data: Bytes,
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) -> Pin<Box<dyn std::future::Future<Output = Result<u64, DomainError>> + Send + '_>> {
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let inner = self.inner.clone();
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let policy = self.policy.clone();
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let hash = hash.to_string();
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Box::pin(async move {
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retry_async(
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&policy,
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|| format!("put_blob_from_bytes_unsynced({hash})"),
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|| {
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let inner = inner.clone();
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let hash = hash.clone();
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let data = data.clone();
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async move { inner.put_blob_from_bytes_unsynced(&hash, data).await }
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},
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)
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.await
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})
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}
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// Forwarded WITHOUT retry wrapping: a failed fsync must surface, not be
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// re-issued — after an fsync error the kernel may have dropped the dirty
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// pages, so a retried fsync can report success for data that was lost.
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fn sync_blobs(
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&self,
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hashes: &[String],
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) -> Pin<Box<dyn std::future::Future<Output = Result<(), DomainError>> + Send + '_>> {
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self.inner.sync_blobs(hashes)
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}
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fn get_blob_stream(
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&self,
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hash: &str,
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) -> Pin<Box<dyn std::future::Future<Output = Result<BlobStream, DomainError>> + Send + '_>>
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{
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let inner = self.inner.clone();
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let policy = self.policy.clone();
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let hash = hash.to_string();
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Box::pin(async move {
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retry_async(
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&policy,
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|| format!("get_blob_stream({hash})"),
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|| {
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let inner = inner.clone();
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let hash = hash.clone();
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async move { inner.get_blob_stream(&hash).await }
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},
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)
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.await
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})
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}
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fn get_blob_range_stream(
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&self,
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hash: &str,
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start: u64,
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end: Option<u64>,
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) -> Pin<Box<dyn std::future::Future<Output = Result<BlobStream, DomainError>> + Send + '_>>
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{
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let inner = self.inner.clone();
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let policy = self.policy.clone();
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let hash = hash.to_string();
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Box::pin(async move {
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retry_async(
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&policy,
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|| format!("get_blob_range({hash})"),
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|| {
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let inner = inner.clone();
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let hash = hash.clone();
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async move { inner.get_blob_range_stream(&hash, start, end).await }
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},
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)
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.await
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})
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}
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fn delete_blob(
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&self,
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hash: &str,
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) -> Pin<Box<dyn std::future::Future<Output = Result<(), DomainError>> + Send + '_>> {
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let inner = self.inner.clone();
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let policy = self.policy.clone();
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let hash = hash.to_string();
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Box::pin(async move {
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retry_async(
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&policy,
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|| format!("delete_blob({hash})"),
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|| {
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let inner = inner.clone();
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let hash = hash.clone();
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async move { inner.delete_blob(&hash).await }
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},
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)
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.await
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})
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}
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fn blob_exists(
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&self,
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hash: &str,
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) -> Pin<Box<dyn std::future::Future<Output = Result<bool, DomainError>> + Send + '_>> {
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let inner = self.inner.clone();
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let policy = self.policy.clone();
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let hash = hash.to_string();
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Box::pin(async move {
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retry_async(
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&policy,
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|| format!("blob_exists({hash})"),
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|| {
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let inner = inner.clone();
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let hash = hash.clone();
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async move { inner.blob_exists(&hash).await }
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},
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)
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.await
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})
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}
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fn blob_size(
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&self,
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hash: &str,
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) -> Pin<Box<dyn std::future::Future<Output = Result<u64, DomainError>> + Send + '_>> {
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let inner = self.inner.clone();
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let policy = self.policy.clone();
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let hash = hash.to_string();
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Box::pin(async move {
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retry_async(
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&policy,
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|| format!("blob_size({hash})"),
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|| {
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let inner = inner.clone();
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let hash = hash.clone();
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async move { inner.blob_size(&hash).await }
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},
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)
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.await
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})
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}
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fn health_check(
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&self,
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) -> Pin<
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Box<dyn std::future::Future<Output = Result<StorageHealthStatus, DomainError>> + Send + '_>,
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> {
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let inner = self.inner.clone();
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let policy = self.policy.clone();
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Box::pin(async move {
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retry_async(
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&policy,
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|| "health_check".to_string(),
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|| {
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let inner = inner.clone();
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async move { inner.health_check().await }
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},
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)
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.await
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})
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}
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fn backend_type(&self) -> &'static str {
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"retry"
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}
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/// Transparent wrapper: the inner backend serves the bytes.
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fn read_prefetch(&self) -> usize {
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self.inner.read_prefetch()
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}
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fn local_blob_path(&self, hash: &str) -> Option<PathBuf> {
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self.inner.local_blob_path(hash)
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}
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/// Enumeration delegates to inner. Retry semantics apply per
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/// call, not per batch — a single list call that fails after
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/// exhausting retries surfaces the error to the tenant, which
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/// treats it as a transient backend issue and skips the batch.
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fn list_blob_hashes(
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&self,
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cursor: Option<String>,
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limit: usize,
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) -> Pin<
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Box<
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dyn std::future::Future<
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Output = Result<
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crate::application::ports::blob_storage_ports::BlobListPage,
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DomainError,
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>,
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> + Send
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+ '_,
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>,
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> {
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self.inner.list_blob_hashes(cursor, limit)
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}
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}
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